Series number
AWM309
Series title
Records of 102 Field Workshop (102 Fd Wksp) – Vietnam
Contents date range
1957-1972
Extent
1.6 metres
Access conditions
Subject to the Archives Act 1983
Agency controlling
Department of Defence
Custodial agency
Australian War Memorial
Function and
provenance
102 Field Workshop (Fd Wksp) of the Royal Australian
Electrical and Mechanical Engineers (RAEME) was raised at Ingleburn,
New South Wales in 1966. The unit consisted of 8 officers and 120
other ranks and was made up of both Regular Army and National Service
personnel.
The unit was raised as a Type A Field Workshop and its role
was to provide ‘second line’ recovery and repair for the 1st Australian Task
Force (1 ATF). It was responsible for
the repair and recovery of a diverse range of equipment being used by the Army
in South Vietnam
including included armoured personnel carriers, artillery guns, helicopters,
radar, radios, small arms and trucks.
The main body of the unit arrived in South
Vietnam in June 1967 for deployment with the
1st Australian Logistical Support Unit (1 ALSG) located at Vung Tau in Phuoc
Tuy Province. They replaced 101 Fd Wksp which had been in South
Vietnam since May 1966. On its arrival the unit inherited the
makeshift tents and temporary facilities that 101 Fd Wksp had occupied but
gradually their living conditions improved with permanent accommodation and
workshop facilities being built. The unit
operated mainly as a static workshop in the support area instead of the mobile
unit that it was originally intended to be.
102 Fd Wksp, unlike other units, was never replaced as a
unit entity. Reinforcements were made
on an individual basis as soldiers completed their tour of duty and many
soldiers passed through the unit on their way to other units within 1 ATF. Overall, approximately 766 soldiers served
with the unit. A detachment of 102 Fd
Wksp was amongst the last Australian servicemen to leave Phuoc
Tuy Province
in February 1972.
The records of 102 Fd Wksp were amongst the first major
transfer of records relating to the Vietnam War from the Department of Defence
to the Australian War Memorial which occurred between November 1981 and March
1982. This consignment was accessioned
as OW82/11. They formed part of a large
series which was designated as AWM100 in the mid 1980s when the Memorial
adopted its new numbering system.
The registry cards which controlled this series of records
were transferred in February 1982, accessioned as OW82/20 and later designated
AWM104.
Since 1999 Official Records staff have removed subseries
from AWM100, and registered each of them as a separate series of records. The records of 102 Fd Wksp were added to the
RecordSearch database in November 2002 and the series was redesignated AWM309.
Content
102 Fd Wksp created its files to document its activities, to
record events and to enable efficient retrieval for future reference. The files in this series cover the following
categories: accidents and casualties, discipline, general correspondence,
equipment and supplies, finance, movements, orders and instructions, personnel,
reports, supplies and training.
System of arrangement
and control
The system of arrangement and control is the original
Department of the Army filing system, as used when the records were created.
Registered files
Registered items have a three-part item number conforming
with the Department of the Army registry classification of
correspondence catalogue. The first
number represents the primary topic of the item, the second and third numbers
refine the topic further.
Non registered files
Non registered items (not having registered item numbers)
were given imposed numbers by the Australian War Memorial (AWM), beginning at 1
and continuing serially. They are
single numbers, not two or three part numbers like the registered items. They retain their original titles. Where no title was found, the AWM has
imposed one that best describes the item’s contents. All imposed information is enclosed in square brackets.
Using the series
Each item in the series is recorded on the RecordSearch
database which researchers can access via the Internet. Further assistance in finding relevant
information may be gained from related series of records (click on Series Links at the bottom of
this page).
The original registry cards which control this series form
part of series AWM104. They can also be
accessed in the Memorial’s Research Centre.
Sources
AWM administrative file, AWM309 Series dossier
Barker, Theo 1992, Craftsmen
of the Australian Army: the story of RAEME, Bathurst,
NSW, in association with the RAEME Committee
‘102 Field Workshop RAEME: South Vietnam 1967-1972’ [website accessed May 2004]
http://www.users.bigpond.com/ropa210/news002.html