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Series details for: AWM194
Series number
AWM194
Title
Trophy files, 1914-18 War
Accumulation dates
01 Jan 1920 - 31 Dec 1928
Contents dates
01 Jan 1912 - 31 Dec 1949
Items in this series on RecordSearch
3728

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Agency/person recording
  • 01 Jan 1920 - 26 Sep 1925
    CA 467, Australian War Museum Committee
  • 26 Sep 1925 - 31 Dec 1928
    CA 616, Australian War Memorial
Agency/person controlling
  • 26 Sep 1925 -
    CA 616, Australian War Memorial
System of arrangement/ control
Single number system with alphabetical prefix
Range of control symbols
ADELAIDE 1 - WA INDEX
Predominant physical format
PAPER FILES AND DOCUMENTS
Series note
This series relates to the distribution of war trophies (machine guns, trench mortars, other small weapons, etc) brought back to Australia with the sanction of the Imperial authorities after the 1914-18 War.

In July 1919, it was decided that the Australian War Museum Committee would retain only a small selection of trophies and relics for the Museum.  The larger proportion was to be divided between the states.  The basic principle of allocation was that a state should receive trophies and relics captured by the units it had raised, as well as some of those not associated with any particular unit.  The number of trophies per state was proportionate to the state's population.  The Commonwealth Government entrusted the distribution of trophies within each state to a State Trophy Committee.  Each committee included a senator, a member of the House of Representatives, a State Government representative, an AIF representative, and the Director of the Australian War Museum (AWM).  The State Trophy Committees were administered from Melbourne (122 King Street or the Exhibition Building) where the AWM was located at the time.

A portion of the files (c 35cm) found at the end of the series comprise the correspondence between the AWM Committee and the State Committees.  The bulk of the series however are case files for the allocation of trophies and relics to individual towns or cities.  They are arranged by state or group, with each being allocated indentifing prefixes:

     NSW                              SYDNEY, N, NS, NSW INDEX
     Qld                              BRISBANE, Q, QLD INDEX
     SA                               ADELAIDE, S, SA INDEX
     Tas                              T, TAS INDEX
     Vic                              MELBOURNE, V, VIC INDEX, VS
     WA                               PERTH, W, WA INDEX
     Citizen Military Forces          CMF
     General Meetings                 GM
     Miscellaneous                    MISC
     Small Trophies                   ST
     State Trophy Committee           STC

Most files have a Department of Home and Territories cover, but the AWM stamping indicates that the records were controlled throught the latter's registry.  At what point they were separated from the AWM's own registry filing system, has not been established, but it was probably from some time in 1920 (see AWM134).


Quantity in agency custody

6.4m held by CA 616, Australian War Memorial
Controlling series
  • 01 Jul 1920 - 31 Dec 1925
    AWM134, Register of allotment of small trophies (all states), 1914-18 War
Related series
  •  
    AWM333, Records of documentation, control and exhibition of the Australian War Memorial relics collection
  • 16 May 1917 - 31 Dec 1919
    AWM16, Australian War Records Section registry files and register of file titles, 1914-18 War - Class 4386/- files, only
  • 29 Aug 1919 - 31 Dec 1928
    AWM93, Australian War Memorial registry files, first series - Class 27/- files, only
  • 01 Jan 1920 - 1922
    AWM262, History Sheets of War Trophies, 1914-18 War
Date registered
27 Jun 1990

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